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State/Nonmultiples of a prime are relatively prime to the prime

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Proposition: (Nonmultiples of a prime are relatively prime to the prime) Suppose that $p$ is a prime number. Suppose that $a$ is an integer. Then the following two statements are equivalent:

  • $a$ is relatively prime to $p$, i.e., $GCD(a,p) = 1$
  • $a$ is not a multiple of $p$.

Logical Connections

This statement logically relies on the following definitions and statements: Def/Prime number, Def/Greatest common divisor

The following statements and definitions rely on the material of this page: State/Multiplicative inverses exist mod p

To visualize the logical connections between this statements and other items of mathematical knowledge, you can visit the following cluster(s), and click the "Visualize" tab: Clust/Basic number theory


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